mobileFX WebKitX CEF3 ActiveX 4.x
WebKitXCEF3Lib ActiveX Control / WebKitXCEF3 Object / OnCreate Event

Settings object used for providing special CEF Browser initialization flags.

For a list of command line switches please have a look here:  https://peter.sh/experiments/chromium-command-line-switches

 

Default WebKitX CEF3 Command Line Switches are:

CommandLineSwitches
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-allow-file-access
-allow-file-access-from-files
-allow-insecure-localhost
-allow-running-insecure-content
-allow-silent-push
-always-authorize-plugins
-cipher-suite-blacklist=0x0005,0x0004,0x002f,0xc012,0xc011,0x003c,0xc011,0x0032,0xc007,0xc00c
-disable-domain-blocking-for-3d-apis
-disable-machine-cert-request
-disable-origin-chip
-enable-async-dns
-enable-download-resumption
-enable-encrypted-media
-enable-es3-apis
-enable-experimental-canvas-features
-enable-font-antialiasing
-enable-smooth-scrolling
-enable-webgl-draft-extensions
-expose-internals-for-testing
-ignore-certificate-errors
-ignore-gpu-blacklist
-ignore-urlfetcher-cert-requests
-javascript-harmony
-print-to-pdf
-reduce-security-for-testing
-repl
-save-page-as-mhtml
-ssl-version-min=tls1
Performance Tips
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Private Sub Editor_OnCreate(ByVal Settings As WebKitXCEF3Lib.ISettings, CommandLineSwitches As String)
   
    On Error Resume Next
     
    With Settings
       
        .app_path = FS.GetAbsolutePathName(App.Path)

        .accept_language_list = "es-CL,en-GB"
        .persist_session_cookies = 0
        .persist_user_preferences = 0
        .show_context_menu = False
        .asynchronous_com_events = True      
            
    End With
   
    CommandLineSwitches = CommandLineSwitches + " --no-proxy-server --disable-cache --disable-gpu-program-cache --disable-gpu-shader-disk-cache"
    CommandLineSwitches = CommandLineSwitches + " --disable-background-networking --disable-background-timer-throttling --disable-backgrounding-occluded-windows"
    CommandLineSwitches = CommandLineSwitches + " --disable-breakpad --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --disable-default-apps --disable-dev-shm-usage "
    CommandLineSwitches = CommandLineSwitches + " --disable-renderer-backgrounding --disable-sync --metrics-recording-only --no-first-run --no-default-browser-check"
   
End Sub

 

In This Topic
    OnCreate Event
    In This Topic
    Description

    Fired before the Chromium Embedded Browser sub-processes are created.

    Syntax
    Visual Basic
    Public Event OnCreate( _
       ByVal Settings As Settings, _
       ByRef CommandLineSwitches As String _
    )
    Parameters
    Settings

    Settings object used for providing special CEF Browser initialization flags.

    CommandLineSwitches

    For a list of command line switches please have a look here:  https://peter.sh/experiments/chromium-command-line-switches

     

    Default WebKitX CEF3 Command Line Switches are:

    CommandLineSwitches
    Copy Code
    -allow-file-access
    -allow-file-access-from-files
    -allow-insecure-localhost
    -allow-running-insecure-content
    -allow-silent-push
    -always-authorize-plugins
    -cipher-suite-blacklist=0x0005,0x0004,0x002f,0xc012,0xc011,0x003c,0xc011,0x0032,0xc007,0xc00c
    -disable-domain-blocking-for-3d-apis
    -disable-machine-cert-request
    -disable-origin-chip
    -enable-async-dns
    -enable-download-resumption
    -enable-encrypted-media
    -enable-es3-apis
    -enable-experimental-canvas-features
    -enable-font-antialiasing
    -enable-smooth-scrolling
    -enable-webgl-draft-extensions
    -expose-internals-for-testing
    -ignore-certificate-errors
    -ignore-gpu-blacklist
    -ignore-urlfetcher-cert-requests
    -javascript-harmony
    -print-to-pdf
    -reduce-security-for-testing
    -repl
    -save-page-as-mhtml
    -ssl-version-min=tls1
    Performance Tips
    Copy Code
    Private Sub Editor_OnCreate(ByVal Settings As WebKitXCEF3Lib.ISettings, CommandLineSwitches As String)
       
        On Error Resume Next
         
        With Settings
           
            .app_path = FS.GetAbsolutePathName(App.Path)
    
            .accept_language_list = "es-CL,en-GB"
            .persist_session_cookies = 0
            .persist_user_preferences = 0
            .show_context_menu = False
            .asynchronous_com_events = True      
                
        End With
       
        CommandLineSwitches = CommandLineSwitches + " --no-proxy-server --disable-cache --disable-gpu-program-cache --disable-gpu-shader-disk-cache"
        CommandLineSwitches = CommandLineSwitches + " --disable-background-networking --disable-background-timer-throttling --disable-backgrounding-occluded-windows"
        CommandLineSwitches = CommandLineSwitches + " --disable-breakpad --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --disable-default-apps --disable-dev-shm-usage "
        CommandLineSwitches = CommandLineSwitches + " --disable-renderer-backgrounding --disable-sync --metrics-recording-only --no-first-run --no-default-browser-check"
       
    End Sub

     

    Remarks

    OnCreate event provides you a Settings object that controls CEF3 Application and CEF3 Browser creation and initialization settings. The recommended defaults are preset in this object but you may want to provide your own settings such as Localization, Cache paths, Security settings, etc. The second parameter is CommandLineSwitches that are additional CEF3 preferences and even JavaScript flags that you want to provide to CEF3 Client Processes.

    Loading Sequence

    Loading Sequence

    WebKitX provides several Events during its initialization, creation of the browser and loading of a URL. First you need to set the licensing information by handling the early Form Loading or Creation event. Then you can control CEF Browser creation by handling the OnCreate event. Once the browser is ready it will emit the the OnBrowserReady event where you can enable JavaScript or HTML5 editing parameters. In OnBrowserReady you should also load the HTML5 markup or navigate to the URL you want to load.

    During loading WebKitX will fire several loading events such as OnLoadStart and OnLoadEnd. If you are loading HTML with frames (IFRAMEs) then some events will fire multiple times, such as OnPageLoadStart and OnPageLoadEnd. When the main frame is loaded WebKitX will fire OnLoadEnd and when all frames have loaded WebKitX will fire the OnPageComplete event.     

    When you receive the OnLoadEnd and OnPageLoadEnd events, it means that network-wise the contents have downloaded but HTML-wise the contents might not be fully parsed yet. In HTML terms this means that document.readyState value might not not set to complete. Pages in window or sub frames might be in interactive state and resources might be loading in the background. The only event that guarantees that the main window frame and all sub-frames have document.readyState = complete is OnPageComplete.

    Internally, WebKitX uses an asynchronous task that checks the document.readyState for all frames; if this check result is "complete" with a count equal to browser frames, then the event is fired. If some frames have loaded while other frames have failed, the event will not fire. The check takes place on a fresh HTML DOM snapshot obtained every time at the moment of the check, and examines the current number of frames. The frames must remain unchanged for 3 seconds before the event is fired; this way, any dynamic loading or unloading of frames is taken into account.

    Please note that some frameworks such as Angular and React dynamically load portions of the page. WebKitX events will keep firing while dynamic content is downloaded. You need to examine the behavior of the control in relation with the web site you want to display and adjust your event handling accordingly.

    Example
    Private Sub WebKitX1_OnCreate(ByVal Settings As WebKitXCEF3Lib.ISettings, CommandLineSwitches As String)
    
        On Error Resume Next
        
        WebKitX1.IPC_TIMEOUT_MILLIS = 5000
            
        ' Set the cache path
        Settings.cache_path = App.Path + "\MyCache"
        
        ' Set the application cache path
        Settings.application_cache = App.Path + "\MyAppCache"
        
        ' Enable cookies
        Settings.persist_session_cookies = 1
        
        ' Persistent user preferences
        Settings.persist_user_preferences = 1
        
        ' Enable plugins (eg. PDF viewer)
        Settings.plugins = True
        
        ' Enable flash plugin, place dll in same
        ' folder with ocx or provide explicit path
        'Settings.flash_player_dll_path = "pepflashplayer32_29_0_0_113.dll"
        
        ' Disable WebGL (used in VM/Citrix terminals for better performance)
        'Settings.webgl = False
        
        ' Disable context menu
        Settings.show_context_menu = True
        
        ' Additional switches, have a look here:
        ' https://peter.sh/experiments/chromium-command-line-switches/
        AddLog "CommandLineSwitches=" + CommandLineSwitches
        
        ' Enable HTML XML (but it really messes with local <script> elements
        'Settings.enable_xml_html = True
        
        '======================================================================
        ' Enabling content filtering is experimental and forces UTF-8 encoding
        ' https://bitbucket.org/chromiumembedded/cef/issues/1906/cef-ignores-content-type-charset-option
        '======================================================================
        
        ' Filter Response Headers
        Settings.filter_response = True
        
        ' Overwrite CORS
        Settings.access_control_allow_origin = "*"
        
        ' Remove Security Policy Headers
        Settings.remove_response_headers = "x-webkit-csp,content-security-policy,x-content-security-policy"
        
        ' Supress JavaScript dialogs eg. alert()
        Settings.javascript_supress_dialogs = True
    
    End Sub
    private void WebKitXCEF31_OnCreate(object sender, AxWebKitXCEF3Lib._DWebKitXCEF3Events_OnCreateEvent e)
    {
        WebKitXCEF31.IPC_TIMEOUT_MILLIS = 5000;
        e.settings.cache_path = Application.StartupPath + "\\MyCache";
        e.settings.application_cache = Application.StartupPath + "\\MyAppCache";
        e.settings.persist_session_cookies = 1;
        e.settings.persist_user_preferences = 1;
        e.settings.plugins = true;
        e.settings.webgl = true;
        e.settings.show_context_menu = true;
        AddLog("CommandLineSwitches=" + e.commandLineSwitches);
    }
    See Also